History Fo Civil Defense in the United States 1945- Present

chronicle of Civil defence in the United States 1945- Present History of Civil Defense in the United States 1945 - Present Civil Defense History The purpose of this paper is to outline the armment of civilised vindication team in the United States from 1945 until the present. Also addressed are selected checkup aspects of civil defense and lessons learned from prior civil defense initiatives. Civil defense is defined as activities organized by civilians for their own protection in time of war or disaster (Hyperdictionary, 2004). Civil defense became a major essence during World War I as the conduct of war between nations expanded to include attacks on cities, factories, and civilians that were essential to war in the industrial age. Civil defense became even much important during World War II. The explosion of the Soviet conjugations first atomic bombs signaled the fact that civil defense would lie a permanent fixture of the Cold War (Dobbs, 2001). surrounded by 1945 and 1949, various agencies undertook studies of civil defense (Tennessee Emergency Management Agency, 2004). During the 1950s, American civil defense was characterized by a city-evacuation system (Dobbs, 2001).

The American city-evacuation plan called for citizens in highly populated areas to put length between themselves and the explosive effects and fallout of a atomic attack. In their original incarnation, Civil Defense programs sought to develop sheltering capabilities to house people in attacked cities. Civil defense planners were in addition developing mass evacuation plans for supposed tar bonds of the USSR. During the 1953-1958 time period, there continued to be arguments over whether evacuation or sheltering was to be the nations policy regarding response to a nuclear attack. hot seat John F. Kennedy, sensing that the overwhelming majority of state and topical anesthetic governments were doing little if anything to develop a sheltering capability, decided to make civil defense preparedness once again a... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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